Belgium is home to some wonderful cities, from the European capital of Brussels to the medieval city of Bruges and the delights of Antwerp. Belgium is a small country, and it’s easy to see all of the main sights in just a week.
If you’re thinking of visiting Belgium for a getaway, then look no further than this guide to the 20 best places to visit and fun things to do in Belgium.
And with delicious treats all over the country like Belgian chocolate, I’m sure you’ll have the time of your life.
So let’s jump right into it – the activities in Belgium are waiting for you to have the best vacation ever.
20 Best Things to Do in Belgium
Ready to explore the heart of Europe? Belgium is a country where history whispers with cobblestone streets and winding canal, where art flourishes, and where every chocolate shop promises a taste of heaven.
From the famous Grand Place to the solemn history of Flanders Fields, you’ll offers a rich selection of cultural and historical tourist sites in Belgium.
Here are all the best things to see in Belgium to make the most of your trip!
Visit Brussels’ Grand Place
Located not far from the European Union Headquarters, Brussels Grand Place is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the central square of the city, and boasts the town hall.
When looking for things to do in Belgium, this is the epicenter and one of the best tourist attractions. The square is enclosed by opulent Guildhalls, the city’s Town Hall, and the City Museum.
During the summer months, you will find live music playing in the square and it is where the city’s Christmas tree is erected each December. Every two years, a flower carpet is also lain in the square for a few days in August.
Also, I recommend joining a walking tour in historic Brussels, the Grand Place is the meeting point for most of them, allowing you to discover all the hidden secrets behind this stunning square by an expert guide.
Lastly, if you plan to travel solo in Brussels, this is the place to be. You’ll find lots of travelers around, endless bars and restaurants, and even nightclubs, so there’s everything you need here!
Best-Rated Tour
Walking Tour in Brussels
- See the Grand Place & Manneken Pis
- Pass by the Galeries Royales St Hubert
- Meet other travelers and taste chocolate
Includes
- A fun and expert guide
- Walking tour with must-visit sites
- A Belgian chocolate tasting session!
Walk to the Manneken Pis From Brussels’ Grand Place
The Manneken Pis is a small bronze sculpture located in the heart of Brussels, Belgium. It depicts a naked little boy urinating into the fountain’s basin and has become an iconic symbol of the city over the centuries.
Dating back to the early 15th century when it was only a fountain, the statue has been periodically dressed in different costumes throughout its history, adding to its unique charm and popularity. The Manneken Pis has over 900 costumes!
It has featured in artworks, postcards, and even comics over the years and is used as an excuse for many Belgian festivals involving beer!
In addition to these frivolous uses, it is also considered a national treasure and considered by some as a symbol of Belgian independence and freedom. Even today, visitors flock to see the sculpture up close, take photos, and admire its uniqueness.
Located just five minutes from Grand Place, Manneken Pis is one of the best fun things to do in Brussels.
Lastly, if you’re still checking the places to stay in Brussels, I recommend booking a hotel around the Grand Place, which is the very heart of the city.
Visit Bruges and Its Belfry
Easily reachable from Brussels, Bruges is one of the most popular cities to visit in Belgium and perhaps its number one attraction is the medieval Belfry. This colossal bell tower is more than 700 years old. It was once the home of the city’s charters, seals, and coffers, back in the Middle Ages.
You can climb the 366 steps to the top of the tower and enjoy incredible panoramic views over the entire city. Other than that, there are unique things to do in Bruges during your holidays.
For instance, enjoy the old city, discover the city hall, take photos of the windmills, or join a river trip. In short, Bruges is a fun family-friendly destination when you plan to explore Belgium.
Last but not least, don’t forget to book one of the walking tours in Bruges, which will cover all the historical sites that this beautiful city has to offer.
To sum up, you should seriously consider spending 2 days in Bruges when traveling to Belgium. Thank me later!
Explore the Atomium in Brussels
The Atomium is one of the most unusual buildings to be found anywhere in the world and certainly one of the best attractions in Belgium. Located in Brussels, the Atomium is a series of stainless steel spheres connected by tubes in which stairs, escalators, and elevators have been fitted.
From the outside, the building looks like an atomic cell, and the spheres include a range of attractions and exhibitions, including an exclusive restaurant in the top sphere, which is well worth a visit.
You’ll find the Mini-Europe park at the foot of the Atomium, where more than 80 European cities are represented in miniature form. For instance, live-action models include an erupting Mount Vesuvius, Paris’s Eiffel Tower, and London’s Houses of Parliament.
In case you book a Hop On Hop Off bus around Brussels, the Atomium is one of the stops, so you’ll be able to visit it at your pace and jump on the bus right after.
Take a Ghent and Bruges Tour From Brussels
When exploring Belgium, you will want to see beautiful towns on top of the main cities, and that’s exactly why you should book one of the day trips to Ghent and Bruges.
These two charming Belgian towns offer a wealth of beautiful architecture without crowds or high prices. You’ll be able to see everything from Gothic cathedrals to medieval castles, all while enjoying delicious Belgian food and beer.
The historic city center of Ghent, with its magnificent medieval architecture and vibrant atmosphere, will surprise you as you tour Saint-Bavo Cathedral, which houses the famous Mystic Lamb painting, pass by the Castle of the Counts of Flanders on your way to see much more.
In Bruges, you will relax on the peaceful Lake of Love and the ancient beguinage while your guide shows you the city and its cobbled streets on foot as well as a pleasant boat trip along the canals.
Also, when in Bruges, you can’t miss Market Square, one of best tourist attractions in town.
All in all, this is one of the best Belgium tours you can book, so make sure to check it out now!
Spend Some Time in Ghent Old Town
Ghent is a city in Belgium that is well worth a visit. It is located in the Flemish region of the country and is known for its medieval architecture, canals, and eclectic mix of cultures.
The city center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and features several historic landmarks, including the Gravensteen Castle and the Saint Bavo Cathedral.
You can take a stroll along the cobbled streets, enjoy a meal at one of the many cafes or restaurants, or take a boat ride through the picturesque canals. There is also a lively nightlife with plenty of bars to keep you entertained into the early hours.
Whether you want to soak up some history or just have a good time, Ghent is definitely worth a visit.
As I mentioned previously, a great to visit is to join a tour of Ghent and Bruges on the same day – you’ll love going all around Belgium!
See the Royal Palace in Brussels
Only 10 minutes from Brussels’ Grand Place and its town hall, the Royal Palace is the official palace of the King and Queen of Belgium. And you guessed it, it’s one of the tourist spots in Belgium you can’t miss.
The grandiose building was constructed in the 19th century and is open to visitors throughout the summer months. Entry is free, but you will have to pay if you want to take a tour of the interior or see the changing of the guard ceremony.
The current structure’s first nucleus dates from the end of the 18th century.
However, the grounds on which the palace stands were formerly part of Coudenberg Palace, a significant ancient palatial complex that dated back to the Middle Ages. The current exterior was constructed after 1900 at Leopold II’s request.
Take a Day Trip to Amsterdam from Brussels
The Netherlands’ capital city, Amsterdam, is only a couple of hours away from Brussels, making it the perfect day trip. The Dutch capital has a lot to offer its visitors, from world-famous museums to canals and, of course, the Red Light District.
Just like in Bruges, you can enjoy sightseeing cruises spotting the different Amsterdam’s historic sites, some hidden gems, and other incredible places like Anne Frank House.
Amsterdam is one of the most visited cities in Europe, with visitors drawn to its pretty canals, fascinating culture, and, well, the famous green herb.
It’s worth noting that taking a tour from Brussels to Amsterdam will cost you pretty much the same as taking the train, and on top of that, you’ll be guided around the various attractions, making it the best way to visit.
That being said, these tours sell out super fast, so make sure to book as soon as possible – It’s one of the best Europe tours after all!
Discover Charleroi
Charleroi, once an industrial powerhouse, has transformed into an open-air street art gallery. Murals and graffiti art breathe new life into its urban landscape, turning the city into a hotspot for contemporary art lovers.
Here, you can witness how creativity redefines a city’s identity! Don’t miss the Lucky Luke statue and other murals all around the city.
After that, visit the Bois du Cazier, a former mining site turned museum, to understand the region’s industrial past. Finally, unwind by the Sambre River or explore the city’s shopping areas for a nice end to your day.
Take a Boat Along the Meuse River
When it comes to fun things to do in Belgium, this is one of the best – Set sail on a nice little adventure and let the flow of the Meuse River guide you through Belgium’s scenic landscapes.
A boat ride along the Meuse is a unique and relaxing way to soak in Belgium’s natural beauty, especially in the summer. I personally did it a while back in mid-November and it was quite cold, so skip this activity if you’re coming in the wintertime.
The best place to take a boat is Dinant, and the cruises generally last about 45 minutes for only 12 euros, which is a bargain!
It’s the perfect choice for nature lovers and anyone looking to unwind away from the Brussels or other cities’ hustle and bustle.
Visit Musée Magritte in Brussels
Ready for a surreal twist in Brussels? The Musée Magritte is where the ordinary becomes extraordinary, showcasing over 200 of René Magritte’s mind-bending works.
From ‘The Lovers’ to ‘The Son of Man’, each piece invites you into a world where reality is twisted. Get ready to have your mind bent in the most delightful way!
Visit a Brewery and Have a Belgian Beer
Some of the world’s most popular lagers are brewed in Belgium, Stella Artois, for example. But Belgium is also renowned for its craft beer, and hundreds of independent breweries are scattered across the country.
Many breweries are open to the public, and if you are an avid craft beer lover, you can enjoy guided tours and tasting sessions. Some of the best breweries in the country include the Cantillon Lambic brewery in Brussels, De Koninck in Antwerp, and Fort Lapin in Bruges.
Other than that, I recommend checking and booking one of the Beer Tasting Experiences to enjoy a 4 hours of fun, and you’ll end up knowing the best brews!
After all, what’s better than listening to amazing stories while sipping on a great Belgian beer? This is the ultimate experience for beer lovers.
See the Stunning Cathedrals in Tournai
Tournai’s cathedrals aren’t just for Sunday service. These architectural marvels, especially the UNESCO-listed Notre-Dame Cathedral, showcase a blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles.
It’s like a history lesson, but with stunning views and zero pop quizzes. A must-visit for those who appreciate architectural grandeur and a bit of divine inspiration.
Climb the Montagne de Bueren in Liege
If you’re paying a visit to Liege, then you won’t want to miss the Montagne de Bueren, one of the best places to visit in Belgium. Reportedly one of the world’s steepest staircases, the attraction is an impossibly steep 374 steps that connect the city’s citadel to the city center.
Permanently open to the public, the views from the top of the 30% incline are incredible. Also, plenty of bars and taverns are open nearby where you can catch your breath over a refreshing Belgian beer.
A warning to those visiting the mountain, you will need a good fitness level to complete the climb. That being said, the views over Liege from the top are fantastic, especially on a sunny day.
Taste some Belgian Chocolate
Besides beer, Belgian chocolates are some of the country’s most famous exports. In fact, the small country is the world’s second-largest exporter, and if there’s one thing you should do in Belgium is…eat chocolate!.
When holidaying in Belgium, there is a chocolatier around pretty much every corner. If you’re in Brussels, then you’ll want to pay a visit to Choco-Story, the country’s main chocolate museum with a chocolate shop.
Also in the city is the chocolatier Laurent Gerbaud, who hosts weekly chocolate workshops at his shop for visitors.
Aside from Brussels, Bruges is probably Belgium’s other main chocolate hub – the city even has a chocolate-making workshop!
Enjoy the Rich, Delicious Belgian Food
From its world-famous chocolate and beer to mussels, fresh seafood, and Belgian waffle with powdered sugar, Belgian food is delicious and won’t disappoint.
In Brussels, be sure to check out Fritland for some of the best fries in town (topped with anything from curry to Bolognaise sauce), or venture out to the suburb of Schaerbeek for Master Frites.
Ghent and Bruges are also worth visiting for their food scene, with plenty of great cafes and restaurants in the city’s historic center. That being said, be prepared to pay a premium price; during my visit to Bruges, it was common to see a salad for 20 to 25 euros. When that’s the case, just opt for some French fries!
Explore the Student City of Leuven
Exploring Leuven is another of the top things to see in Belgium – This lively university city combines a rich historical tapestry with a youthful buzz.
Wander through the Grote Markt to admire the stunning Gothic Town Hall, or relax in one of the many cozy cafes. Don’t miss the University Library, a symbol of resilience and knowledge.
With its bustling student population, Leuven is always alive with energy, making it a cool and dynamic place to visit on your Belgium itinerary for 3 days or more.
Waterloo
On the outskirts of Brussels lies the site of one of Europe’s most famous battles: Waterloo.
The Battle of Waterloo, which took place on 18 June 1815, was a turning point in European history. It ended Napoleon Bonaparte’s reign as Emperor of France and marked the beginning of the Pax Britannica – a period of peace and prosperity that lasted until the outbreak of World War I.
Nowadays, the battlefield is one of the popular tourist attractions in Belgium, with a museum dedicated to the battle, as well as a number of different monuments and sculptures dotted around the lush countryside.
Go Hiking in the Ardennes
Hiking in the Ardennes in Belgium is a nature lover’s dream come true, and if you’re into hiking, that’s just the place to be. Imagine lush, dense forests, crossing babbling brooks, and seeing hidden waterfalls – That’s what you can expect here.
There are countless trails in the Ardennes, ranging from easy walks to challenging hikes, each promising breathtaking views and serene nature encounters.
Whether you’re exploring the High Fens’ unique landscapes or following the meandering paths along the Semois River, you’re in for a treat.
After a day of adventure, relax in one of the region’s charming villages, where you can enjoy local cuisine and a well-deserved rest.
Visit the Cloth Hall in Ieper
The Cloth Hall is one of Belgium’s most iconic buildings and arguably the most beautiful historic site, and it is located in the city of Ieper (also known as Ypres).
This massive Gothic building was once used as a market hall for the sale of cloth and after artillery fire destroyed the city of Ypres during World War I, the original structure was totally destroyed. Between 1933 and 1967, the Cloth Hall was rebuilt brick by brick to its ancient state. The Cloth Hall, which measures 125m in length and has a 70m-high belfry tower, is a testament to the medieval trade city’s importance and wealth.
In 1999, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of the Belfries of Belgium and France site for its distinctive architecture and role in advancing civil liberties.
Today, it houses the Flanders Fields Museum and a series of shops and restaurants nearby. The Cloth Hall is also home to the In Flanders Fields Museum, which tells the story of World War I and the Middle Ages.
Final Thoughts
There are plenty of hidden gems and things to see when you visit Belgium, from the historical sites in Brussels and Waterloo and the famous battle to the charming towns of Ghent and Bruges. Of course, the history is also to be considered, such as the second world war episodes that happened here.
With its beautiful architecture, vibrant atmosphere, and rich history, Belgium is a must-visit destination for tourists interested in European culture.
Whether you’re looking to explore Belgium’s past or present, there’s something for everyone in this small yet mighty country. So what are you waiting for? Start planning your trip today!
