France is a country known for its art, food, wine, and culture. It’s also home to some of the most beautiful cities in the world. If you’re looking to visit but don’t know where to start, you should know the best cities to visit in France.
Long hot summers, picturesque sandy beaches, and top cities to visit in France make the country an excellent place for a holiday. Whether it’s your first time in France or if you’ve been multiple times, this article will definitely be useful.
From historic Strasbourg to seaside Nice and from the famous landmarks of Paris to the interesting uniqueness of Marseille, there’s something for everyone on this list.
In this article, we’ll discuss the 10 most worthy cities in France and describe some of the attractions that will definitely lure you to these destinations.
10 of the Best Cities to Visit in France
France is a traveler’s dream. With its stunning countryside, world-renowned food and wine, and countless historical landmarks, it’s no wonder the country is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world.
But how do you choose which cities to visit? Here are the top 10 cities in France.
Strasbourg (Best City in France for its Authenticity)
A world away from Paris, Strasbourg sits on the French and German border and has a turbulent history, having changed hands between the two countries numerous times over the last few centuries. Very much French today, Strasbourg is one of the best places to visit in France.
If you’re looking for things to do in Strasbourg for a few days, you won’t be disappointed. This charming city has plenty to offer, from its well-preserved old town to its many museums and galleries. Plus, it’s just a stone’s throw from some of the most beautiful countryside in France. Here are a few ideas to get you started:
Visit the Strasbourg Cathedral: This Gothic masterpiece is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city, and it’s well worth a visit. Climb to the top of the tower for stunning views over Strasbourg and the surrounding area.
Explore the old town: Strasbourg’s old town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it’s easy to see why. Stroll through the quaint streets and take in the beautiful architecture. Be sure to visit Place Kleber, the city’s main square, and Rue des Orfevres, home to many of Strasbourg’s most famous shops and restaurants.
Visit a museum: Strasbourg is home to many excellent museums, including the Alsace Museum, the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, and the Strasbourg History Museum.
Take a boat trip: The city is located on the River Rhine, so what better way to see the city than from the water? There are plenty of boat tours to choose from, ranging from short sightseeing trips to longer cruises.
Head into the countryside: Strasbourg is surrounded by some of the most beautiful countrysides in France. Take a day trip to one of the nearby wine regions, such as Alsace or the Black Forest, or go for a hike in the Vosges Mountains.
Of course, there is so much more to do in Strasbourg, like visiting one of the best Christmas markets in France, and you can only scratch the surface when staying here for a few days. For this reason, I recommend taking a day trip to Strasbourg to enjoy everything it has to offer when your time in the city is limited.
Monaco
Monaco is the playground of the rich and famous – Home to casinos, Michelin star restaurants, and some of the world’s most luxurious hotels. And you guessed it – it’s one of the best cities in France (Monaco is a country, but it borders with France).
Celebrities and sports stars call the city home, including many Formula One drivers, who descend on the city in May to race around the iconic streets.
The best place to visit is the city’s marina, where some of the world’s most exclusive superyachts are docked at any time of the year. Or you can walk around the F1 circuit, providing they aren’t using it for racing that weekend!
Any visitor to the south of France simply must take a day trip to Monaco and there’s plenty to keep you busy. Here are some ideas of things to do:
Visit the Prince’s Palace: This imposing palace is the home of the Prince of Monaco. It’s open to the public, so take advantage and explore the lavishly decorated rooms and grounds.
Wander around old town: Monaco’s old town is compact but crammed full of charm. Wander the narrow streets, pop into the cafes and boutiques, and check out the views from the Prince’s Palace gardens.
Visit the Oceanographic Museum: This museum is devoted to all things marine and is well worth a visit whether you’re a keen scuba diver or just interested in learning more about life beneath the waves.
Head to Monte Carlo: Monte Carlo is famous for its luxury hotels and casinos, but even if gambling isn’t your thing, it’s still worth checking out this glitzy part of town. Take a stroll along the waterfront to people-watch and admire the yachts moored up.
Visit Princess Grace Japanese Garden: This serene garden is the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of Monaco. Stroll around the peaceful grounds, taking in the tranquil ponds and bonsai trees.
These are just a few ideas of what to do in Monaco if you’re staying for a few days. Of course, this is just the tip of the iceberg – there’s plenty more to see and do in this tiny Principality. Just get out there and explore!
Want to know more?
Check out this guide about
a day trip to Monaco here.
Paris
This list couldn’t be complete without Paris, one of the most popular tourist cities in the entire world, and exactly what France is famous for.
The fashion capital of the world, Paris, is crammed with designer shops, trendy cafes, and some of the most incredible things to see in France.
Its location on the River Seine makes Paris a picture-postcard capital city. Famous for its cuisine, there are hundreds of fabulous restaurants to visit, perfect for a honeymoon or other romantic getaway.
Paris is a city that has it all, from world-famous museums and art galleries to charming cafes and beautiful parks. The things to do in Paris are incredible, making it the perfect destination for a city break. If you’re looking for things to do in Paris, here are a few ideas to get you started:
Visit the Eiffel Tower: No trip to Paris is complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. Take the elevator to the top for unbeatable city views, or enjoy a meal at one of the tower’s restaurants. Alternatively, stay at the base and have a picnic by the Eiffel Tower!
Explore the Louvre: Home to some of the world’s most famous works of art, the Louvre is a must-visit for any art lover. See iconic paintings like the Mona Lisa and neoclassical sculptures, or enjoy wandering through this vast museum.
Stroll along the Champs-Élysées: The Champs-Élysées is one of the most popular streets in the world, and it’s easy to see why. This tree-lined boulevard is home to high-end shops, cafes, and restaurants, making it the perfect place to do some people-watching.
Visit Notre Dame Cathedral: One of the most iconic Gothic cathedrals in the world, Notre Dame is a must-see for any history lover. Take a tour of the cathedral, or simply admire its beautiful exterior.
Explore the Montmartre district: The Montmartre district is one of the charming areas of Paris that you can’t miss. Wander through the winding streets and enjoy the views from the top of the hill, or visit the Sacré-Cœur Basilica. You’ll even find hidden gems in Paris here!
These are just a few of the many things to do in Paris besides visiting the Pont Neuf, one of the most famous bridges in France.
Whether you’re looking for culture, history, or simply a beautiful city to wander around, Paris is sure to please. Plus, it’s one of the most beautiful cities in France!
Marseille
Right next is Marseille, the 2nd largest city in France which offers many different options available to spend a few days and more.
While some may prefer to stick close to the city center and enjoy all the activities in Marseille in terms of history, culture and cuisine, others may want to venture further afield and explore the beautiful coastline that surrounds the city.
For those interested in staying close to the action, there are plenty of museums, galleries and historical sights to check out in the city center. The Vieux Port (Old Port) is always a popular spot for tourists, as is the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde which offers stunning views over the city.
Other top sights include the Palais Longchamp, MUCEM and Le Panier – the oldest district in Marseille.
Personally, I think the best way to explore Marseille and its landmarks is to jump on a Hop On Hop Off bus, a touristic bus that goes pretty much everywhere in downtown Marseille and around, which is a great and cheap way to get around.
Foodies will also be in their element in Marseille, with a huge range of restaurants serving up delicious local specialties such as bouillabaisse, daube and navettes. Be sure to try some of the city’s famous seafood while you’re here and its excellent selection of wines.
There are plenty of options for those wanting to get out and explore the surrounding area. Just a short drive from Marseille is Cassis – a beautiful coastal town known for its picturesque harbor and colorful houses. That’s not it; Nature lovers will also enjoy a visit to the Calanques National Park, where they can hike through the stunning limestone cliffs and take in the breathtaking views.
Nice (Best City in France to Enjoy the Beach)
Only a couple of hours away from Marseille is Nice, a beach city with incredible, authentic architecture, stunning beach, and, of course, its French Riviera that you can’t miss. Let me elaborate on the most unique things that Nice has to offer here below:
- Take a stroll through Old Town and the Promenade des Anglais
Nice’s Old Town is a labyrinth of medieval streets and alleyways, lined with colorful houses and boutique shops. Start at Place Massena, the central square, and wander through the narrow streets until you find yourself in one of the many picturesque squares. Be sure to stop by the Cathedral of Saint Nicholas and the Chapel of the Penitents Blancs while you’re in Old Town.
Stop at the Promenade des Anglais to end your walking trip around Nice. This iconic promenade stretches for over 7 kilometers along the Mediterranean Sea, and is lined with hotels, restaurants, and cafes. If you’re feeling energetic, you can rent a bicycle and cycle the entire length of the promenade.
- See Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat and Villefranche-sur-Mer from a Boat
Nice offers a chance to see Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat and Villefranche-sur-Mer from the water. There are a variety of boat tours available, ranging from sightseeing trips to full-day excursions. I recommend the former, as you don’t need to whole day on the water to take amazing photos. Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat is a small peninsula home to luxurious villas and pristine beaches. Villefranche-sur-Mer, on the other hand, is a charming fishing village with a colorful harbor. Both destinations are well worth a visit, and a boat tour is the best way to see them.
- Visit Saint-Paul-de-Vence
When planning a trip to Nice, France, an excursion to Saint-Paul-de-Vence must be included in the itinerary. This medieval hilltop village is breathtakingly picturesque, with stunning views of the Mediterranean and alpine peaks.
The narrow cobblestone streets are adorned with charming art galleries, engaging cafes and delightful boutiques, giving visitors an immersive cultural experience. Lying close by is the renowned Fondation Maeght museum and garden complex; marvel at thought-provoking contemporary art created by some of the world’s most significant living artists.
- Explore Castle Hill
For panoramic views of Nice and the Mediterranean Sea, make your way to Castle Hill. This historic site was once the location of a fortress built by the Counts of Provence, and today it is home to a number of museums and art galleries. Be sure to visit the Ruins of the ramparts for some incredible views.
- Shop at the Cours Saleya Market
If you’re in Nice on a Tuesday, Thursday, or Saturday, be sure to head to the Cours Saleya Market. This vibrant market sells everything from fresh produce to flowers, and is the perfect place to pick up some souvenirs. When you’re done shopping, stop for a bite to eat at one of the many cafes and restaurants that line the market square.
- Taste the Delicious Wine at St Paul de Vence
Looking for a delicious way to spend an afternoon? Then head to St Paul de Vence, where you can enjoy some of the best wine in the area. Located just outside of Nice, this charming village is home to a number of family-run wineries that produce high-quality wines. Take a tour of one of the vineyards, and learn about the wine-making process while sampling some of the best bottles! Did I mention that St Paul de Vence is the second-most visited village in France?
These are just a few of the best things to do in Nice, France, and I can’t recommend coming here for a while during your vacation!
Lyon
Lyon is located in the southeastern part of the country and is the third largest city, mostly known for its food scene and its historical and architecture. The city is situated on the confluence of the Rhone and Saone rivers, and its historic center is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Visitors to Lyon can enjoy strolls through the picturesque old town, sample local dishes at one of the many restaurants, or take in the views from one of the city’s many hilltop parks. There is also a lively nightlife scene, with plenty of bars and clubs to choose from. All in all, however, these are the spots you can’t skip:
When in Lyon, make sure to get the Lyon City Pass which allows you to use public transportation and visit over 40 attractions for a fraction of the price!
Visit the Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière: This gorgeous basilica is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Lyon. It’s located on a hilltop overlooking the city, and it’s definitely worth a visit.
Explore Vieux Lyon: Vieux Lyon is the oldest part of the city, and it’s full of charming narrow streets and medieval buildings. It’s a great place to wander around and soak up the atmosphere. Also, the funniest way to get around the old city is by using a Pedicab, a covered bike for 3 people that you should definitely try for a cool day out with friends!
Visit Place Bellecour: Place Bellecour is a large square located in the center of Lyon. It’s a great place to people watch, and there are often street performers and musicians playing.
Visit the Musée des Confluences: The Musée des Confluences is a museum dedicated to anthropology and natural history. It’s located in a stunning building, and it’s definitely worth a visit if you’re interested in learning more about different cultures.
Sample the local cuisine: Lyon is known for its gastronomy, so try some local specialties like quenelles de brochet (fish dumplings) and coq au vin (chicken in wine).
While Lyon is often underestimated, it’s a fantastic city rich in history and filled with great and fun attractions that you should see at least once in your lifetime.
Annecy
Annecy is a beautiful town located in the French Alps. It is known for its crystal clear lakes, medieval architecture, and stunning scenery. There are plenty of things to do in Annecy, France, whether you’re looking for a romantic getaway or an adventure-filled vacation.
If you’re looking to explore the great outdoors, there are plenty of activities to keep you busy. You can go hiking in the nearby mountains, mountain biking, or even paragliding. On the other hand, for those who love water sports, Annecy is a paradise. The crystal clear lake of Annecy is perfect for swimming, canoeing, kayaking, windsurfing, and more.
On top of that, you can also take a Segway to explore Annecy in a fun way – this is a fantastic option, whether you travel with friends or family.
If you’re more interested in culture and history, Annecy has plenty to offer as well. The old town is full of medieval architecture and cobbled streets, and there are many museums and art galleries to explore. There are also several festivals held throughout the year, including the Christmas market in December and the International Animation Film Festival in June.
No matter what your interests are, you’re sure to find plenty of things to do in Annecy, France. Whether you’re looking for a romantic getaway or an action-packed vacation, this beautiful town has something for you!
Bordeaux
One particular word comes to mind when thinking of Bordeaux: wine. The city is one of the best places to visit in France if wine is your thing. With a host of vineyards and wineries offering wine tasting experiences in the city, you’ll have a great experience.
Talking about wine, the surrounding towns, such as Saint Emilion, are home to delightful chateaux, many of which run tours of their vineyards and wine cellars.
Other than that, there’s no shortage of things to do in Bordeaux. This historic city is home a wealth of cultural attractions. Here are just a few of the many things you can do while you’re visiting.
Visit the Wine Capital of the World: No trip to Bordeaux would be complete without sampling some of the local wine. The city is home to over 60 different wine chateaux, making it the perfect place to taste some of the best bottles in the world. And it doesn’t need to break the bank, as there are some wine tasting tours for only $10! But make sure to book early, these tours sell out fast.
Explore Bordeaux’s Old Town: Bordeaux’s Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is full of beautiful architecture and cobbled streets. Take a stroll around and take in the sights, or stop in one of the many cafes and restaurants for a bite to eat.
Admire the Bordeaux Cathedrale: The Bordeaux Cathedrale is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. This Gothic masterpiece is well worth a visit, even if you’re not religious.
Take a Boat Ride on the Garonne River: One of the best ways to see Bordeaux is from the water. You can take a leisurely boat ride down the Garonne River with a glass of wine, which runs through the city center.
Carcassone
When you think of France, what city first comes to mind? If you said Paris, you’re not alone. But there’s so much more to the country than its capital. Take, for instance, the southern city of Carcassonne.
With its fair share of historical landmarks and cultural attractions, Carcassonne is a great place to visit if you’re looking to get off the beaten path and explore a side of France that’s often overlooked. Here are some of the best places to see in Carcassonne:
Visit the Cité de Carcassonne
One of the most popular tourist attractions in Carcassonne is the Cité de Carcassonne, a medieval fortress that’s been standing since the 12th century. Within the Cité’s walls, you’ll find a number of must-see sights, including the Château Comtal, a castle that was once home to the Counts of Carcassonne. Today, the castle is open to the public and houses a museum with artifacts that date back to the Middle Ages.
Stroll Through the Place Carnot
The Place Carnot is Carcassonne’s main square and a great place to start your exploration of the city. On the square, you’ll find a number of cafes and restaurants, as well as the Cathédrale Saint-Nazaire, a beautiful Gothic cathedral.
In the center of the square, you’ll also see a statue of Pierre-Paul Riquet, the engineer who oversaw the construction of the Canal du Midi, which runs through Carcassonne.
Explore the Basilique Saint-Nazaire
Another must-see sight in Carcassonne is the Basilique Saint-Nazaire, a beautiful Romanesque basilica that dates back to the 11th century. Inside the basilica, you’ll find a number of incredible works of art, including a 12th-century fresco that depicts the Last Judgement.
Take a Walk Along the Canal du Midi
Speaking of the Canal du Midi, no visit to Carcassonne would be complete without a stroll along its banks. The canal is a great place to relax and take in the scenic views of the city. It’s also perfect for a leisurely walk or a romantic picnic.
Go for a Wine Tasting Session
Just like Bordeaux, Carcassone is home to some of the finest vineyards in the country, and a wine tasting session is the perfect way to sample the local fare. Whether you’re a seasoned connoisseur or a casual admirer, Carcassonne has something to offer you.
Visit the Musée des Beaux-Arts
Carcassonne is also home to a number of museums, including the Musée des Beaux-Arts, which houses a collection of paintings and sculptures from the 14th to the 20th century. Some of the museum’s highlights include works by Renoir, Monet, and Picasso.
Biarritz
Located in the stunning southern France, Biarritz is a picturesque seaside town with a wide array of things to do, especially for a relaxing vacation or to party with friends. And since Biarritz has an international airport with flights from London, Berlin, Copenhagen, and more, it is simply a great place to spend a few days at.
If you’re choosing Biarritz for your trip to France, be sure to check out the following activities:
- Surfing: Biarritz is one of the top surfing destinations in Europe, so even if you never tried surfing before, I recommend you try. There are plenty of surf schools where you can take lessons.
- Roam around the old city – In such a beautiful city, exploring around with a local is certainly a good option. Pass by the Rocher de la Vierge, stop at Port-Vieux and listen to your guide’s stories, and end your stroll at the Port des pêcheurs to take lovely photos to take home.
- Spa: Biarritz is home to many luxurious spas and spa hotels where you can relax and rejuvenate. If you need a break from the hustle and bustle of sightseeing, treat yourself to a day of pampering at one of Biarritz’s spas.
- Shopping: Another great thing to do in the city is to go to high-end shops and boutiques. If you’re looking to do some shopping while you’re in town, be sure to stroll down the main shopping street, Rue de la Paix. Alternatively, check out BAB2 shopping mall, which is a short walk away from the old city.
- Work on your tan at the beach: Of course, no trip to Biarritz would be complete without spending some time at one of the 6 beaches in town. The best ones are La Grande Plage and Plage du Miramar, 2 of the biggest and most beautiful beaches in the area.
As you understood, Biarritz is the perfect place for a long weekend or a week of relax. With its beautiful setting, world-class amenities, and wealth of things to do, Biarritz should be your choice to spend a few days on your next vacation.
Conclusion – Top 10 Cities in France
Wherever you choose to travel, you’re sure to stumble upon magnificent cities to visit in France. Paris comes out on top, but the south of the country is the ultimate destination for sun and delicious food.
There are some hidden gems in the north of the country too, Saint-Malo in particular. Also, border cities such as Strasbourg and Lille will give you a sensation of their neighboring countries.
